Diadophis punctatus
Description
Ring-necked Snakes are found throughout Mississippi, often under logs in forested habitats. They are gray or brown with an orange ring around the base of the head. The belly is bright orange with small black markings. Most individuals should be classified as Mississippi Ring-necked Snakes, however the Southern Ring-necked Snake may be found in the extreme southeast of MS. D. p. stictogenys has small, irregular groups of dots on the belly (often centrally placed), and the ring is reduced around the neck. They are a common species and generally fossorial, searching below forest floor cover for invertebrates.
Identifying Traits
- Gray body with orange ring around neck
- Belly pattern varies between subspecies and may overlap in morphology
Subspecies Present:
Mississippi Ring-necked snake (Diadophis punctatus stictogenys);
Southern Ring-necked Snake (Diadophis punctatus punctatus)
Habitat
Woodlands, grasslands

Behavior
Fossorial, most often found under cover. Active at night
Diet
Various invertebrates, earthworms and small insects