Description

Coralsnakes are highly-venomous members of Family Elapidae (cobras are in this family, for example). They can be found throughout much of the coastal plains of the southeast and range throughout southern Mississippi. They generally inhabit sandy pine forests and savannas in the longleaf pine belt, as well as hammocks near ponds and streams (Behler & King, 1979; Powell et al., 2016). Colors are black, yellow, and red. This species should not be confused with its harmless mimics, the scarlet snake and the scarlet kingsnake. Generally, this species has a black snout, with yellow bands adjacent to black bands. Although highly venomous, they are generally secretive and docile, and will move along without harming people or pets if left alone. Coral snakes predate small reptiles (Behler & King, 1979).

Identifying Traits

• Black snout, yellow bands usually touch black bands, however general head and body shape are best identifying characters. Relatively uncommon in MS. 

Habitat

Sandy pine forests and savannas, wet hammock forests.

Behavior

Generally active among leaf litter, found under logs. Erratic movers, generally docile when encountered.

Diet

Small lizards and snakes