Description

While common on the east coast and northeast US, H. scutatum is only sparsely found in a few areas of central and eastern Mississippi. They are small rusty-colored salamanders with a light underside with black spots. Four toes are present on each limb. 

Identifying Traits

• Four toes on each limb
• Constriction at base of tail (separates from dwarf salamanders)
• Belly white with black spots

Habitat

Found near sphagnum or boggy wooded wetlands

Behavior

Generally utilizes natural structures like rocks and logs for shelter

Diet

Various small invertebrates